How Many Calories Do You Burn Walking? (Calculator)

Calculate calories burned walking by weight, pace, and duration. Free MET-based walking calorie calculator with science-backed formulas.

Quick answer

Walking burns about 207–326 calories per hour, or 103–163 calories in 30 minutes, for adults weighing 130–205 lb (59–93 kg). That estimate uses a MET value of 3.5 (moderate (3 mph)); see the table below for other intensities. These figures are estimates from population-average MET values, not measurements of your own energy expenditure — actual burn varies with intensity, fitness, body composition and technique.

Example calculation

A 155 lb (70 kg) adult — moderate (3 mph) — for 30 minutes:

3.5 MET × 70 kg × 0.5 h = 123 calories

That is 245 calories per hour, or about 4.1 calories per minute.

Calories burned walking per hour, by body weight

Calories burned per hour by walking pace and body weight (MET method).
Walking paceMET130 lb (59 kg)155 lb (70 kg)180 lb (82 kg)205 lb (93 kg)
Slow (under 2 mph)2118 cal140 cal164 cal186 cal
Moderate (3 mph)3.5207 cal245 cal287 cal326 cal
Brisk (3.5 mph)4.3254 cal301 cal353 cal400 cal
Fast (4 mph)5295 cal350 cal410 cal465 cal
Power walking (4.5+ mph)7413 cal490 cal574 cal651 cal

Calories burned in 30 minutes

Calories burned in 30 minutes of walking, by body weight.
Walking pace130 lb (59 kg)155 lb (70 kg)180 lb (82 kg)205 lb (93 kg)
Slow (under 2 mph)59 cal70 cal82 cal93 cal
Moderate (3 mph)103 cal123 cal144 cal163 cal
Brisk (3.5 mph)127 cal151 cal176 cal200 cal
Fast (4 mph)148 cal175 cal205 cal233 cal
Power walking (4.5+ mph)207 cal245 cal287 cal326 cal

Method and formula

Calories = MET × body weight in kilograms × duration in hours. MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) expresses the energy cost of an activity as a multiple of resting metabolism, where 1 MET ≈ 1 kcal per kilogram of body weight per hour. Pounds are converted with lb ÷ 2.20462 = kg. Totals are rounded to the nearest whole calorie and per-minute figures to one decimal; no rounding is applied before the final step.

MET values for walking are taken from the 2011/2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities.

What changes the result

  • Body weight: Directly proportional — doubling body weight doubles the estimate at the same MET and duration.
  • Duration: Directly proportional — calories scale linearly with time at a constant intensity.
  • Intensity: Sets the MET value. Moving one intensity step up typically raises burn 20–40%.
  • Terrain and incline: Not in the base MET value; uphill or resistance work increases the true cost.
  • Fitness and efficiency: Trained people use less energy for the same output, so estimates skew high for them.
  • Age, sex and body composition: Change resting metabolism and therefore the baseline the MET multiplies.

Limitations

  • Hills, headwind, soft ground and carrying a load raise the real cost above the flat-ground MET value.
  • Very fit walkers move more efficiently and may burn slightly less than the table suggests.
  • Every figure here is an estimate, not a measurement — treat it as a planning number rather than a result.
  • MET values are population averages from the Compendium of Physical Activities; individual results commonly differ by 10–20%.
  • Actual intensity and pace matter more than the label: two people at the same nominal intensity can differ substantially in real effort.
  • Body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness change the result — more lean mass raises the baseline, while trained people move more efficiently and often burn less than the table shows.
  • Terrain, incline, surface and movement technique are not captured by a flat-ground MET value.
  • These are gross calories — they include the resting energy you would have burned anyway during that time.
  • MET tables are standardised on a 70 kg adult, so estimates are least accurate at very low or very high body weights.
  • Heart-rate monitors, wearables and laboratory indirect calorimetry can all give different numbers; measured testing is more accurate for an individual than any MET-based estimate.

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